How to Get to Bulls Island by Ferry from Coastal South Carolina

The Bulls Island Ferry runs from Garfield Landing near Awendaw

The Bulls Island Ferry is a passenger boat operated by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources that carries visitors from the mainland to Bulls Island, a 5,000-acre barrier island in Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge. The ferry departs from Garfield Landing, located about 20 miles north of Charleston near the town of Awendaw. The crossing takes roughly 20 minutes each way across Boneyard Creek.

Bulls Island itself is a protected wildlife refuge with no development, no shops, and no services once you arrive. The island draws visitors who want to walk the trails, observe wading birds and loggerhead sea turtles, fish in designated areas, or simply experience an undeveloped barrier island. Because the ferry is the only way to reach the island and space is limited, understanding the schedule and booking process matters before you plan your visit.

Key Takeaways

• The ferry departs from Garfield Landing near Awendaw, about 20 miles north of Charleston, and the crossing takes approximately 20 minutes.
• You must book your ferry passage in advance through the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources; walk-ups are not accepted.
• The ferry runs on a seasonal schedule that changes throughout the year, with more frequent trips during warmer months and reduced service in winter.
• Bring water, sunscreen, insect repellent, and sturdy shoes, because Bulls Island has no facilities, no shade structures, and no food or drink for sale.
• The island closes during sea turtle nesting season (May through October) on certain sections, and some trails may be restricted depending on wildlife activity.

Ferry Schedule and Booking

The Bulls Island Ferry operates on a seasonal schedule that shifts with the time of year. During the warmer months (roughly March through November), the ferry typically runs multiple trips per day, with departures in the morning and afternoon. During winter months, service is reduced and may operate only on weekends or by special arrangement. The exact schedule changes year to year, so you should contact the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources or check their website before planning your trip.

Reservations are required and must be made in advance. You cannot simply show up at Garfield Landing and board. The Department of Natural Resources handles bookings directly, and you will need to provide the number of passengers, your preferred date, and your contact information. Spots fill up during peak season, particularly on weekends and holidays, so booking several weeks ahead is wise if you are visiting during summer or spring.

What to Bring and How to Prepare

Bulls Island has no restrooms, no drinking water, no shade, and no food or drink for sale. You must bring everything you will need for your time on the island. Pack plenty of water—at least two liters per person—because the island is exposed and the sun reflects off sand and water. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. Insect repellent is essential, especially during warmer months when mosquitoes and biting flies are active.

Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes or hiking boots. The trails cross sandy terrain, marsh edges, and areas with shells and oyster beds that can cut skin. Bring a camera or binoculars if you plan to watch birds. The island is home to herons, egrets, ibises, and other wading birds, along with occasional alligators and loggerhead sea turtles. Do not bring pets, alcohol, or glass containers. Fishing is permitted in designated areas, but you will need a valid South Carolina fishing license.

Trails and What You Can Do on the Island

Bulls Island has several walking trails that range from easy to moderate. The Boneyard Trail is a popular 1.5-mile loop that passes through maritime forest and along the beach, where you may see shells, driftwood, and the remains of shipwrecks. The Lighthouse Trail is shorter and leads to the ruins of a lighthouse foundation. Other trails wind through marsh and forest habitat where wildlife viewing is common.

The island is a working wildlife refuge, so some areas close seasonally to protect nesting sea turtles and nesting birds. From May through October, sections of the beach are typically off-limits. Check with the Department of Natural Resources about which trails are open on your visit date. Fishing is permitted in designated areas along the creek and beach, but you must have a valid South Carolina saltwater fishing license. Swimming is not recommended due to currents and marine life.

Getting to Garfield Landing

Garfield Landing is located near Awendaw, approximately 20 miles north of Charleston. From downtown Charleston, take US 17 North toward Georgetown. Garfield Landing is on the left (west) side of the highway. There is a small parking area at the landing. The drive from central Charleston takes roughly 30 to 40 minutes depending on traffic. If you are coming from the south, allow extra time during rush hours or on weekends when coastal traffic is heavy.

The landing itself is modest—a dock, a small building, and a parking lot. There are no shops, restaurants, or services at Garfield Landing, so plan accordingly. Arrive at least 15 minutes before your scheduled ferry departure to check in and board.

Cost and What to Know About the Ferry Ride

The ferry is operated by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources as part of the Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge. There is a fee per passenger to ride the ferry, though the exact amount varies and should be confirmed when you book. Children, seniors, and people with disabilities may have reduced rates. The boat holds a limited number of passengers, so capacity can fill during peak season.

The crossing is 20 minutes each way. The boat is open-air, so you will be exposed to sun and wind. If you are prone to seasickness, take precautions before boarding. The water is usually calm, but conditions can change. The Department of Natural Resources may cancel trips if weather is unsafe. If your trip is cancelled, you will be notified and offered an alternative date or a refund.

Seasonal Considerations and Wildlife Closures

Bulls Island is most visited during spring and fall when temperatures are mild and insect activity is lower. Summer can be hot, humid, and buggy. Winter is quieter but cooler, and some trails may be muddy. The island closes to visitors during certain periods for wildlife management, so check before you book.

Sea turtle nesting season runs from May through October, and portions of the beach close during this time to protect nests. Bird nesting season also affects trail access. The Department of Natural Resources publishes seasonal closures on their website. If you are flexible with your dates, visiting during shoulder seasons (March to April or November) offers good weather and fewer crowds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bring my dog to Bulls Island?

No, pets are not permitted on Bulls Island or on the ferry. This protects the wildlife refuge and the nesting birds and sea turtles that live there.

What if I get sick or injured on the island?

There is no medical facility on Bulls Island. If you have a serious injury or illness, alert the ferry operator or park staff immediately. The ferry can return you to the mainland for emergency care. For this reason, it is important to tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return.

How long can I stay on Bulls Island?

The ferry typically operates on a schedule with morning and afternoon departures. Most visitors spend two to four hours on the island. You must return on a scheduled ferry departure; you cannot stay overnight. Confirm return ferry times when you book your trip.

Do I need a permit to fish on Bulls Island?

Yes, you must have a valid South Carolina saltwater fishing license to fish in the creeks and along the beach. Licenses are available online through the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources or at sporting goods stores. Freshwater licenses do not cover saltwater fishing.

What happens if the ferry is cancelled due to weather?

The Department of Natural Resources monitors weather and will cancel trips if conditions are unsafe. You will be notified before your scheduled departure time and offered a refund or the option to reschedule for another date.