Where to Find Asian Groceries and Ingredients in South Carolina
What Asian markets sell and where to find them in South Carolina
An Asian market is a grocery store that stocks ingredients, prepared foods, and household items from across Asia—primarily China, Vietnam, Thailand, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines. These stores carry fresh produce like bok choy and lemongrass, frozen items, sauces and pastes, rice varieties, noodles, seafood, and meat cuts that match how Asian cuisines use them. You'll also find cookware, dishware, and snacks you won't see in conventional supermarkets.
South Carolina has Asian markets concentrated in the Lowcountry and the Midlands. Charleston has the largest selection, with stores in the downtown area and surrounding neighborhoods. Columbia, Greenville, and Myrtle Beach each have at least one dedicated Asian market, though selection varies. Smaller towns may have Asian sections in international grocers or ethnic markets rather than standalone shops.
Most Asian markets are independently owned and operated by families from the regions they represent. Hours often run later than typical grocery stores—many stay open until 8 or 9 p.m.—and some close on Mondays or Tuesdays. Prices for specialty items are usually lower than what you'd pay at a conventional supermarket, though produce prices fluctuate with season and availability.
Key Takeaways
- Asian markets stock fresh produce, frozen seafood and meat, sauces, noodles, and rice varieties specific to Asian cooking that conventional grocers don't carry.
- Charleston has the most options; Columbia, Greenville, and Myrtle Beach each have at least one dedicated store, and smaller towns may have Asian sections in international markets.
- Most Asian markets are family-owned, stay open later than chain supermarkets, and offer lower prices on specialty items than conventional stores.
- Calling ahead about specific items—especially fresh produce and imported seafood—saves a trip, since stock changes with season and supplier availability.
What you'll find in the produce section
Asian markets carry leafy greens and vegetables that are staples in Asian cooking but rare or absent in chain supermarkets. Bok choy, gai lan (Chinese broccoli), water spinach, and various types of mustard greens are usually in stock year-round. You'll also find long beans, bitter melon, daikon radish, and specialty squashes. Prices are typically lower than at Whole Foods or Harris Teeter, especially for items in season.
Herbs and aromatics—Thai basil, cilantro, mint, lemongrass, and fresh galangal—are fresher and cheaper than in conventional stores. Ginger and garlic are sold in bulk. Some markets also carry fresh turmeric root and other Southeast Asian aromatics. Availability depends on the season and the market's supplier network; winter months may have fewer fresh herbs, while summer brings wider variety.
Produce quality varies by store and by day of the week. Markets that receive shipments multiple times weekly tend to have fresher stock. If you're cooking for a specific dish, calling ahead to confirm they have what you need prevents wasted trips, especially for items like fresh water spinach or specialty mushrooms that don't stay in stock consistently.
Frozen and fresh seafood and meat
Asian markets sell cuts of meat and seafood prepared for Asian cooking methods. You'll find whole fish (fresh or frozen), fish cakes, shrimp in various sizes, squid, and shellfish. Pork is often sold in cuts suited to stir-frying or braising rather than the cuts a Western butcher counter offers. Chicken feet, gizzards, and other organ meats are available, as are specialty items like fish balls and shrimp paste.
Frozen seafood is usually cheaper than fresh, and quality is often high because these markets turn inventory quickly. Many stores receive fresh shipments several times a week. If you need a specific item—live crabs, fresh whole fish, or particular cuts—calling ahead is worth the effort, since these items may need to be ordered or are only in stock on certain days.
Meat and seafood prices fluctuate with import costs and availability. Bulk purchases often come with discounts. Some markets will clean or fillet fish or prepare meat to order if you ask when you call.
Sauces, pastes, and pantry staples
The sauce and condiment section is where Asian markets shine. You'll find soy sauce in multiple varieties (light, dark, tamari), fish sauce, oyster sauce, hoisin, sriracha, chili pastes, and bean pastes from multiple brands and regions. Vinegars include rice vinegar, black vinegar, and specialty varieties. Coconut milk, coconut cream, and other canned goods line the shelves. Prices are significantly lower than at conventional supermarkets, especially for larger bottles or bulk purchases.
Rice and noodles come in dozens of varieties: jasmine, basmati, short-grain, sticky rice, and specialty rices. Noodle selection includes ramen, udon, rice noodles, egg noodles, and glass noodles. Many stores carry both dried and fresh noodles. Bulk pricing makes it economical to stock up on staples you use regularly.
Spice blends, dried chilies, Sichuan peppercorns, and other dried aromatics are usually cheaper than at specialty spice shops. Oils—sesame, peanut, and chili oils—are available in multiple brands and price points. Most stores also carry instant noodles, snacks, and prepared items like spring rolls and dumplings in the frozen section.
Cookware and dishware
Many Asian markets have a section dedicated to cooking equipment and serving pieces. You'll find woks in various sizes and materials, bamboo steamers, clay pots for braising, rice cookers, and specialized knives. Dishware includes rice bowls, soup spoons, chopsticks, and serving platters. Prices are often lower than at kitchen supply stores, and the selection reflects what's actually used in Asian kitchens rather than what's marketed as "Asian-inspired" to Western consumers.
Quality varies by brand and price point. Staff can usually explain the differences between carbon steel and stainless steel woks, or recommend a rice cooker based on how many people you're cooking for. If you're new to a particular tool—a clay pot, a bamboo steamer, a wok—asking staff for a recommendation and basic care instructions is usually welcome.
Regional differences between South Carolina markets
Charleston's Asian markets tend to have the widest selection because the city has a larger Asian population and more foot traffic. Stores here carry items from multiple regions and often have both common staples and harder-to-find specialty ingredients. Some Charleston markets also have prepared food counters or small restaurants attached.
Columbia and Greenville markets are smaller but well-stocked with everyday cooking ingredients. Myrtle Beach's market serves both residents and tourists, so selection leans toward popular items and less toward regional specialties. Smaller towns may have Asian sections in international markets or Latin grocers rather than dedicated Asian stores; these sections are usually smaller but still carry basics like soy sauce, rice, noodles, and frozen dumplings.
If you're looking for something specific and don't live near a major city, calling ahead saves time. Many store owners are happy to order items if you give them a few days' notice, or they can tell you which nearby store is most likely to have what you need.
Tips for shopping at an Asian market for the first time
If you're unfamiliar with Asian markets, the sheer volume of unfamiliar products can feel overwhelming. Start by going with a recipe in mind. Write down the ingredients you need, including the brand names if the recipe specifies them. Staff can usually point you to the right aisle or suggest a substitute if an exact item isn't in stock.
Prices are often lower than you expect, especially for bulk items and specialty ingredients. Many markets don't have price tags on every item, so ask at the register if you're unsure. Cash is accepted everywhere; most also take cards, though some smaller stores may have a minimum for card purchases.
Don't hesitate to ask questions. Store owners and staff are usually happy to explain what an ingredient is, how to use it, or recommend a substitute. If you're cooking a specific dish and unsure whether you have the right ingredient, describing the dish often helps staff point you in the right direction. Many markets also have bulletin boards with flyers for local restaurants, cooking classes, or cultural events.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Asian markets take credit cards?
Most do, but some smaller stores may prefer cash or have a minimum purchase for cards. It's worth asking when you call ahead or checking the door when you arrive. Larger markets in Charleston and Columbia almost always accept cards.
What's the difference between light and dark soy sauce?
Light soy sauce is thinner, saltier, and used for seasoning; dark soy sauce is thicker, sweeter, and used for color and depth. Most recipes specify which one to use. If you're new to cooking with soy sauce, asking staff which one a recipe calls for is a safe bet.
Can I return items if I'm not happy with them?
Return policies vary by store. Most will accept returns on unopened items within a few days. Ask about the policy when you purchase, or call ahead if you're concerned about a particular item.
Do Asian markets sell prepared food?
Some do, especially larger stores in Charleston. Many have hot food counters with items like roasted chicken, stir-fried vegetables, and prepared noodle dishes. Hours for prepared food sections may differ from the grocery section, so calling ahead is wise if that's what you're after.
What should I do if I can't find a specific ingredient?
Call the store and ask. Many owners will order items for you if you give them a few days' notice. If the store doesn't carry it, staff can usually suggest a substitute or recommend another market that might have it.