What to Know About Working With a Litigation Law Firm in South Carolina
deHolczer Law PC handles civil disputes across South Carolina
deHolczer Law PC is a general litigation firm based in South Carolina that represents clients in civil disputes—the kind of cases that don't involve criminal charges but do involve money, property, contracts, or personal injury. The firm works on cases ranging from business disagreements to personal injury claims, and handles matters in state and federal courts across the state.
If you're facing a civil dispute, understanding how a litigation firm operates and what to expect can help you decide whether this type of representation fits your situation. This guide covers what general litigation involves, how firms like deHolczer Law PC approach cases, and what questions to ask when you're considering hiring a lawyer.
Key Takeaways
- General litigation firms handle civil disputes—disagreements over money, contracts, property, or injuries—rather than criminal cases.
- Most litigation cases involve discovery (exchanging documents and information), negotiation, and potentially a trial if settlement doesn't happen.
- The cost of litigation varies widely depending on whether your case settles early or goes to trial, and whether you pay hourly rates or a contingency fee.
- Before hiring any litigation firm, ask about their experience with cases similar to yours and how they charge for their work.
What general litigation covers
General litigation includes disputes between individuals, between businesses, or between a person and a business. Common types include breach of contract (when one party doesn't hold up their end of a written or verbal agreement), property disputes, business disagreements, personal injury claims, and employment conflicts. These cases typically start in civil court, not criminal court, and the outcome is usually money damages rather than jail time.
A litigation firm takes your case through several stages: investigation and fact-gathering, negotiation with the other side, and if no settlement is reached, preparation for trial. The firm's lawyers gather evidence, file court documents, take depositions (recorded statements from witnesses and the other party), and present arguments to a judge or jury.
How litigation cases typically move forward
Most civil cases follow a similar path. After you hire a lawyer, they investigate your claim and gather documents and evidence. Next comes discovery—a formal process where both sides exchange documents, answer written questions, and sit for depositions. This phase often takes months and is where most of the work happens.
After discovery, the two sides usually attempt settlement negotiations. Many cases resolve here without going to trial. If no settlement is reached, the case moves toward trial, where a judge or jury hears arguments and evidence from both sides and makes a decision. The entire process from hiring a lawyer to trial can take one to three years or longer, depending on the court's schedule and the complexity of the case.
Understanding litigation costs
How you pay for litigation depends on the type of case and the firm's fee structure. Some firms charge hourly rates, meaning you pay for every hour a lawyer works on your case. Others work on contingency, meaning they take a percentage of any money you recover—typically 25 to 40 percent—and you pay nothing upfront if you lose. Some firms use a hybrid approach or charge a flat fee for specific services.
Litigation can be expensive because it involves many hours of lawyer time, court filing fees, expert witness fees, and other costs. Before hiring a firm, ask for a clear explanation of how they charge and what costs you might owe beyond their fee. Understanding the financial commitment helps you make an informed decision about whether to pursue your case.
Questions to ask a litigation firm before hiring
When you're considering hiring deHolczer Law PC or any litigation firm, ask about their experience with cases like yours. How many similar cases have they handled? What were the outcomes? Do they have trial experience, or do they primarily settle cases? These answers tell you whether the firm has the specific knowledge your dispute requires.
Also ask about their fee structure, timeline expectations, and communication—how often will they update you on your case? Ask whether they handle all aspects of your case or whether they might refer parts of it to other lawyers. Finally, ask what they need from you to move forward: documents, a timeline of events, contact information for witnesses. The more organized you can be, the more efficiently they can work.
When litigation makes sense versus other options
Litigation isn't the only way to resolve a civil dispute. Mediation and arbitration are alternatives where a neutral third party helps the two sides reach agreement or makes a decision without going to court. These options are often faster and cheaper than litigation. Some contracts require arbitration or mediation before a lawsuit can be filed.
Litigation makes sense when the other side won't negotiate, when the amount of money at stake justifies the cost, or when you need a court order to stop someone from doing something (like violating a contract). A litigation lawyer can advise you on whether your specific situation is better suited to court, mediation, or another approach.
Finding and contacting a South Carolina litigation firm
If you're looking for a litigation firm in South Carolina, start by asking for referrals from people you trust—friends, family, or other professionals like accountants or real estate agents. The South Carolina Bar Association maintains a directory of licensed attorneys and can help you find firms in your area. Many firms offer free initial consultations where you can discuss your case and see whether you're comfortable working together.
When you contact a firm, have your basic facts ready: what happened, when it happened, who was involved, and what outcome you're seeking. This helps the lawyer understand your situation quickly and give you honest feedback about whether they can help.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a typical civil lawsuit take?
Most civil cases take one to three years from start to finish, though some settle much faster and others take longer. The timeline depends on how complex the case is, how busy the court is, and whether the two sides can reach agreement. Your lawyer can give you a better estimate once they understand your specific situation.
What's the difference between a settlement and a judgment?
A settlement is an agreement both sides reach to end the case, usually involving money paid by one side to the other. A judgment is a decision a judge or jury makes after trial. Settlements are faster and more predictable; judgments can go either way and are final only after any appeals are exhausted.
Do I have to go to trial?
No. Most civil cases settle before trial. However, if the two sides can't agree, the case goes to trial and a judge or jury decides the outcome. Your lawyer will advise you on the strength of your case and whether settling or going to trial makes more sense for your situation.
What documents should I bring to my first meeting with a lawyer?
Bring anything related to your dispute: contracts, emails, text messages, photographs, receipts, invoices, correspondence with the other party, and any court documents you've already received. Also bring a written timeline of events if you can. The more organized your materials, the better your lawyer can assess your case.
Can I change lawyers if I'm unhappy with my current representation?
Yes. You have the right to hire a different lawyer at any time. Your current lawyer must turn over your file and any money you've paid that hasn't been earned. Switching lawyers mid-case can delay things, so discuss your concerns with your current lawyer first if possible.