What Happens When You Drive With a Suspended License in South Carolina
Driving with a suspended license in South Carolina is a criminal offense, not just a traffic ticket
If your license is suspended and you drive anyway, you face criminal charges — not a civil violation. The offense is called driving with a suspended or revoked license, and it carries jail time, fines, and a longer suspension. South Carolina distinguishes between driving with knowledge of the suspension and driving without knowledge, but both are crimes. The penalties depend on how many times you have been convicted of this offense before.
The first step is understanding why your license was suspended in the first place. South Carolina suspends licenses for unpaid traffic fines, failure to appear in court, DUI convictions, accumulating too many points, failure to pay child support, and other reasons. You cannot simply ignore the suspension and drive — law enforcement can pull you over for any traffic stop and will discover the suspension immediately through their database.
Key Takeaways
- Driving with a suspended license is a criminal charge in South Carolina, not a traffic ticket, and carries jail time and fines even on a first offense.
- A first conviction can result up to 30 days in jail and a fine of $100 to $200, plus an additional six-month suspension on top of your existing one.
- You must find out why your license was suspended before you can restore it — common reasons include unpaid fines, failure to appear in court, or accumulating points.
- The South Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles (SCDMV) maintains your suspension record and can tell you the reason and what you must do to lift it.
- If you need to drive before your suspension ends, you may be able to request a limited driving permit for work or medical purposes, depending on the reason for suspension.
Why your license was suspended and how to find out
Your license suspension notice should have arrived by mail before the suspension took effect. The notice states the reason and the date the suspension begins. If you did not receive a notice or cannot find it, contact the South Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles directly. You can call their customer service line or visit an SCDMV office in person with your driver's license or ID. They will tell you the exact reason for the suspension and what steps you must take to restore your license.
Common suspension reasons include: unpaid traffic fines or court costs; failure to appear in court for a traffic violation; accumulating 12 or more points on your driving record within three years; DUI or refusal to take a breath test; failure to pay child support; and failure to maintain car insurance after an accident. Some suspensions are mandatory (meaning they happen automatically), while others are discretionary (meaning a judge or the DMV imposed them as a penalty).
Do not assume you know why your license was suspended. The reason determines what you must do to restore it. For example, if you were suspended for unpaid fines, you must pay those fines. If you were suspended for failure to appear, you must resolve that court case. If you were suspended for accumulating points, you may have to wait out a period of time or take a defensive driving course.
Penalties for driving with a suspended license
A first conviction for driving with a suspended license carries a sentence of up to 30 days in jail and a fine of $100 to $200. The court may impose jail time, a fine, or both. In addition to the criminal penalty, your license suspension will be extended by at least six months from the date of conviction. This means your original suspension period plus six additional months.
A second conviction within five years carries up to 60 days in jail and a fine of $200 to $300. A third or subsequent conviction within five years carries up to 90 days in jail and a fine of $300 to $500. The court also has the option to order community service instead of or in addition to jail time.
If you were driving with a suspended license because you knew about the suspension, the penalties are the same. However, if you can prove you did not know your license was suspended — for example, you never received the notice and had no reason to check — the court may consider this a mitigating factor. This is rare and requires evidence, such as documentation that the notice was sent to an old address.
How to restore your license after suspension
The steps to restore your license depend on the reason for suspension. Once you have resolved the underlying issue, you must request reinstatement from the SCDMV. This is not automatic — you must take action.
If suspended for unpaid fines: Pay the fines and court costs in full to the court that issued the ticket. Once paid, the court will notify the SCDMV. Allow 5 to 10 business days for the notification to process, then contact the SCDMV to confirm your license has been restored.
If suspended for failure to appear: Resolve the court case by appearing in court or working with the court to dismiss or resolve the charges. Once resolved, the court notifies the SCDMV. Again, allow time for processing.
If suspended for accumulating points: Wait out the suspension period (usually 6 months to 1 year, depending on how many points you had). You may also be required to complete a defensive driving course. Once the period ends and any course is completed, contact the SCDMV to request reinstatement.
If suspended for DUI: Complete any court-ordered requirements, such as substance abuse treatment or an alcohol education program. You may also be required to install an ignition interlock device on your vehicle. Once all requirements are met, request reinstatement from the SCDMV.
Limited driving permits and work-related exceptions
South Carolina allows limited driving permits in some cases, which let you drive to work, school, medical appointments, or court-ordered programs during your suspension. You cannot use a limited permit for any other purpose — not for shopping, recreation, or social activities.
You are may be able to access for a limited permit if your suspension is for accumulating points, failure to maintain insurance, or certain other non-criminal reasons. You are generally not may be able to access if your suspension is for DUI, reckless driving, or driving with a suspended license. The SCDMV makes the final information based on the reason for your suspension.
To request a limited permit, visit an SCDMV office with your ID and proof of the reason you need to drive (such as a letter from your employer or a medical appointment card). There is a fee for the limited permit, which varies. The permit is valid only for the duration of your suspension and only for the purposes you stated.
What to do if you are charged with driving with a suspended license
If you are arrested or cited for driving with a suspended license, you will receive a court date. Do not ignore this date — failure to appear will result in additional charges and an additional suspension. Bring your citation and any documentation related to your case to court.
You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford one, you can request a public defender at your first court appearance. Many people charged with this offense choose to work with an attorney because the charge is criminal, not civil, and a conviction creates a permanent criminal record.
Before your court date, you may want to resolve the underlying reason for your suspension if possible. For example, if you were suspended for unpaid fines and you pay those fines before court, you can present proof of payment to the judge. This does not erase the charge, but it may influence the sentence.
How a suspended license conviction affects your driving record and insurance
A conviction for driving with a suspended license stays on your criminal record permanently. It also appears on your driving record for seven years in South Carolina. This conviction will likely increase your car insurance rates significantly, and some insurers may refuse to cover you at all.
If you are convicted, you will also accumulate points on your driving record (usually 6 points for a first offense). These points count toward future suspensions. For example, if you accumulate 12 points within three years, your license will be suspended again.
The conviction may also affect your employment, especially if your job requires driving or a clean driving record. Some employers conduct background checks that include driving records and criminal history.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get my license back immediately after paying unpaid fines?
No. You must pay the fines to the court, and then the court must notify the SCDMV. This process usually takes 5 to 10 business days. Contact the SCDMV after that time to confirm your license has been restored. Do not drive until you have confirmed the suspension has been lifted.
What if I did not know my license was suspended?
Lack of knowledge is a defense, but it is difficult to prove. You must show that you never received the suspension notice and had no reason to know about it. Keep any evidence, such as proof the notice was sent to an old address. Discuss this with an attorney before your court date.
Can I drive to court to fight the charge?
No. Driving with a suspended license is illegal regardless of where you are going. If you need to attend court, arrange a ride with someone else, use public transportation, or request a limited permit if you may have access to. Some courts may grant a temporary permit to attend your hearing, but you must request this in advance.
Will a limited permit let me drive anywhere I want?
No. A limited permit is restricted to specific purposes you list when you apply — usually work, school, medical appointments, or court-ordered programs. You can only drive during the hours and on the routes necessary for those purposes. Driving outside these limits is another criminal offense.
How long does a suspension last after a conviction?
Your original suspension period plus at least six additional months from the date of conviction. For example, if you were originally suspended for six months and then convicted of driving with a suspended license, your total suspension is at least one year. The court may impose a longer suspension.